Benda Budaya Pra-Islam di Kota Kudus: Identifikasi dan Pemaknaan dalam Konteks Sejarah
Abstract
Abstract
This paper identivication the Kuna Hindu in Kudus pra-Islam the Minaret. Data were qualitative-description by interview, observation, and literature. Result, condition minaret reserve relic Hindu in Kudus Old City (1) renovation colonial era at years of 1880, 1913, 1933 and BPCB Central Java 0f 1980, 2911, 2013, 2014. The condition now don’t original although the shape is still intact. The minaret is damaged because get rained on, weather, vibration due to the car, (2) two gate (kori) in the masque al-Aqsha good condition and intact, (3) Makala/kalla in ablution place. To preserve holy government Kudus need to schedule the city heritage.
Abstrak
Naskah ini ditulis untuk mengidentifikasi jejak Hindu Kuno pra-Islam di Kawasan Kota Lama Kudus, Jawa Tengah. Metode riset ini deskriptif kualitatif dengan mendedahkan dan menganalisis data berupa bangunan kuno berupa Menara, kala/makara, dan gapura kembar (kori) di Masjid al-Aqsha. Riset ini data dari observasi dan kajian pustaka. Hasilnya, benda cagar budaya yang serupa peninggalan Hindu pra-Islam di Kudus (1) Menara direnovasi masa kolonial (1880, 1913, 1933) dan oleh Balai Pelestarian Cagar Budaya (BPCB) Jawa Tengah pada 1980, 2011, 2013, dan 2014. Kondisi Menara tidak lagi genuine bahannya karena direnov dan bentuknya utuh, 80 % hasil renovasi BPCB Jateng. Perenovasian akibat terpaan angin, hujan, panas, dan getaran kendaraan yang melaju di depan Menara, (2) dua gapura (kori) di serambi dan di dalam Masjid kondisinya baik dan utuh, dan (3) kala/makara posisinya ada di tempat wudlu pun utuh. Untuk merawat Kawasan Kota Lama agar lestari, Pemda Kudus perlu merawat dan pencanangan Kota Pusaka.
Keywords: pre-Islam; culture heritage; and city heritage
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