Gaya Kepemimpinan Dalam Pengambilan Kebijakan Di Perguruan Islam Pondok Tremas Pacitan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21154/muslimheritage.v1i2.606Keywords:
leadership, collective, decision makingAbstract
Abstract: Although pesantren are faced with globalization and modernization, some pesantren still maintain the old traditions rigidly which is are considered still sophisticated, ie leadership of pesantren that are dynastic, centralized and hierarchical centered to the kiyai. In pesantren, kiyai has absolute power and authority. Charismatic-individualistic leadership pattern of Kyai cause to destruction pesantren. Therefore, the pattern of a single leadership needs to be transformed into a pattern of leadership that involves a lot of people in the ranks of leadership, to jointly run the organization of pesantren, which is known as the concept of collective leadership. This leadership system changes will affect how the kiyai formulated the policy that will impact on the survival of pesantren in the future. This study will explore the system of Collective Leadership in Policy Making in Universities Islam Pondok Tremas Pacitan.
Abstrak: Meskipun pesantren dihadapkan pada arus globalisasi dan modernisasi yang penuh dengan perubahan dan pembaharuan, beberapa pesantren masih ada yang secara rigid mempertahankan tradisi lama yang dianggapnya masih sophisticated, yaitu kepemimpinan pesantren yang bersifat dinasti, sentralistik dan hierarkis yang berpusat pada kiyai. Dalam pesantren, kiyai memiliki power and authority mutlak. Pola kepemimpinan kyai yang karismatik-individualistik ini menyebabkan pesantren rawan terhadap kehancuran. Oleh karena itu, pola kepemimpinan tunggal tersebut perlu ditransformasi menjadi pola kepemimpinan yang melibatkan banyak orang dalam jajaran kepemimpinan, untuk bersama-sama menjalankan roda organisasi pesantren, yang dikenal dengan konsep kepemimpinan kolektif. Perubahan sistem kepemimpinan ini akan mempengaruhi bagaimana ia merumuskan dan mengambil kebijakan-kebijakan yang akan berdampak pada kelangsungan pesantren di masa depan. Kajian ini akan mengupas sistem Kepemimpinan Kolektif dalam Pengambilan Kebijakan di Perguruan Islam Pondok Tremas Pacitan.
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